Why earwigs infected by parasitic worms head towards water | HappeningNow.news

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Why earwigs infected by parasitic worms head towards water

Earwigs, small, elongated insects with distinctive pincers at the rear of their abdomens, have little reason to enter open water. While many earwig species are attracted to damp environments, they typically avoid open water.

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Earwigs are small, elongated insects with rear‑body pincers that normally avoid open water, preferring damp habitats instead. However, research has shown that European earwigs infected with the parasitic roundworm Mermis nigrescens display a marked tendency to move toward open water. This behavioral shift contrasts sharply with the species’ typical aversion to aquatic environments. The molecular and biological mechanisms driving this parasite‑induced water‑seeking behavior remain unresolved.

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