How mitochondria keep protein production moving | HappeningNow.news

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How mitochondria keep protein production moving

Researchers at Karolinska Institutet have discovered how a protein called TACO1 helps mitochondria produce proteins when the process encounters difficult sequences.

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Researchers at Karolinska Institutet found that the protein TACO1 assists mitochondria in synthesizing proteins when ribosomes encounter challenging amino‑acid sequences. The study, published in *Nature Communications*, shows how TACO1 helps maintain efficient translation by the mitochondrial ribosomes, or mitoribosomes. This mechanism is disrupted in certain mitochondrial diseases, suggesting a link between TACO1 function and disease pathology. The work adds detail to how mitochondria produce the small but essential protein set required for cellular energy production.

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