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New study shows COVID value-added tax cut significantly boosted private consumption
In summer 2020, the German federal government lowered value-added tax from 19% to 16% for half a year as part of its COVID economic stimulus package.
AI Summary
In summer 2020 the German federal government reduced the value‑added tax from 19 % to 16 % for six months as part of its COVID‑19 stimulus. A new study in the *Review of Economic Studies* used survey data, retail purchase records, and an economic model to assess the impact on private consumption. The analysis shows that the tax cut boosted spending, especially among lower‑wealth households and households with younger or middle‑aged members. The benefit was observed regardless of the households’ financial literacy levels.
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