AI Summary

China and India have moved toward a partial reset of their relationship, highlighted by the recent BRICS summit where President Xi Jinping visited India for the first time in nearly seven years. The summit followed Prime Minister Modi’s trip to China last year to attend the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation meeting in Tianjin, marking both leaders’ first visits in seven years. Diplomatic steps have included restoring direct flights, easing visa and investment rules, and reviving trade through three border passes after a six‑year hiatus. In August, Indian National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi reached an eight‑point consensus on the border dispute under their Special Representatives framework.

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